picture of lori jackson civil rights activist

1967: Jack Thornell - "The shooting of James Meredith." Civil rights activist James Meredith 2 photos Storyline Fact-based story of Lori Jackson, a civil rights activist who gained national attention for forcing the courts to re-look at the conviction of a black marine she felt was wrongly accused of rape. Scott said he was to be tried by court-martial at the Quantico Marine Base on charges of rape, sodomy, and attempted murder of the wife of a fellow marine on April 20, 1983.Mrs. Jackson's shooting was condemned by leaders of the Civil Rights Movement such as Martin Luther King Jr. who had visited Jackson in the hospital John Lewis and James Bevel. ." You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Mary Burnett Talbert was an African-American civil rights and anti-lynching activist and suffragist. A tale of racial injustice, courtroom drama, and tribute to an unsung hero, this incredible true story has it all. By Sam Roberts. Far from it. Please reset your password. Oops, something didn't work. This list touches on just some of the incredible Black men and women who have taken a stand for civil rights and social justice throughout history. His case made it to the Supreme Court (Dred Scott v. Sandford) prior to the American Civil War. Photo: Kheel Center via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0). 30 Sep 2021 0. . Since 1920, American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has been one of the leading civil rights organizations. Nine months before Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a bus, 15-year-old Claudette Colvin was arrested for not giving her bus seat to a white woman in Montgomery, Alabama. Jesse Jackson was born in Greenville, South Carolina in 1941. She and her party were locked out of the restaurant and later successfully sued for damages.After receiving Scott's letter, she became a full-time publicist and investigator for Scott, helping transform his case into a civil rights crusade. Twelve-year-old Sarah Jean Collins lies in a hospital bed following the bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama on September 15, 1963. June 23, 1966. At a Glance Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. remains one of the most prominent names in the American civil rights movement. Sadly, one of her final . Recounts the true story, as reported by 60 Minutes, of an African-American Marine corporal convicted for attempted murder, kidnapping, rape, and sodomy he said he did not commit; and the female civil rights activist who helped win his acquittal. Please try again later. Baker also had a long relationship with the NAACP, initially working as a field secretary and later becoming a branch director, which made her the organization's highest-ranking woman at the time. English Cochran played an important role in the acquittal of former football player O. J. Simpson in connection with the murder of the latter's ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson. Mrs. Jackson had been active in several political and civil rights organizations, including the Rainbow Coalition group. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Convicted in 1983, he served four years at hard labor at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., before a military appeals court overturned his conviction. Was George Jackson a political martyr and revolutionary hero, or merely an arrogant criminal cau, Michael Jackson Chicago released a new video pleading for the crime-plagued city to host the Democratic National Convention ahead of the 2024 presidential election.. Ralph Abernathy and Will D. Campbell, a long-time friend and civil rights activist, embraced in Dr. King's room. Photo: Lorie Shaull via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0), American civil rights lawyer and activist Nekima Levy Armstrong rose to national prominence in the wake of the George Floyd murder. 90m/C VHS, DVD . The assumption of Scotts guilt seems to stem from the fact that most people think Scott looks ghetto and sinister with his dark skin and gold tooth. He and his . His decorations included two Navy Commendation Medals. He lived in Silver Spring. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Include gps location with grave photos where possible. As an early civil rights leader and feminist, Wells was a founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and worked with Susan B. Anthony during the women's suffrage movement. $19.99 . NAACP student advisors blow smoke into the face of a volunteer demonstrator as part of a tolerance training exercise for nonviolent protests. A police raid on anti-abortion activist Lauren Handy's home in Washington, D.C. led to the discovery of five dead fetuses. Among its leaders were Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, the . He was stationed in West Germany when he retired from active duty in 1971. Over a decade later, the term would become widespread in light of the Harvey Weinstein scandal. National Urban League. Lillie May Carroll Jackson was a civil rights organizer in Baltimore and longtime leader of the city's chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). At the same time, he wasn't afraid to take a stand and was an organizer of the 1963 March on Washington despite pushback from white-owned corporations. The events spurred President Lyndon B. Johnson to sign the Voting Rights Act, which prohibits racial discrimination in voting. Police drag away a civil rights protester at the Republican National Convention in Miami in August 1968. The 2-minute and 47-second video doesn't mention the pervasive violence, but instead touts Chicago as former President Obama's hometown. Dr. King was one of the organizers of the 1963 March on Washington, and it was there that he delivered his iconic I Have a Dreamspeech. The civil rights movement in photos . There, a dramatic sculpture glows brighter and the music of the Movement swells as visitors gather. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. In 2010, When she passed at age 98, President Barack Obama released a statement calling her the godmother of the civil rights movement and a hero to so many Americans., Photo: Marion S. Trikosko, U.S. News & World Report Magazine via Library of Congress (Public domain). The truth of the matter is, the older generation (those born in the 1930s and 1940s) allowed this narrative to go unchecked. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. May 4, 1963. Sources Jessica Stewart is a Contributing Writer and Digital Media Specialist for My Modern Met, as well as a curator and art historian. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. But with more than enough plot to fill two movies and one good hour of Oprah, the teleplay would defy believability if it werent for a multilayered perf by star Lynn Whitfield and able direction from Sturla Gunnarsson. Known as the "Mother of Freedom," Jackson was credited with pioneering the tactic of non-violent resistance Read MoreLillie M. Carroll Jackson (1889-1975) A cause of death . Jane Sanders wrote of how her husband, Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), had spent a night in jail with Gregory in the 1960s for protesting segregation in Chicago schools. Activist James Meredith launched the event on June 5, 1966, intending to make a solitary walk from Memphis, Tennessee, to Jackson, Mississippi via the Mississippi Delta, starting at Memphis's Peabody Hotel and proceeding to the Mississippi state line, then continuing through, respectively, the . Lindsey Scott, died of cancer Nov. 25 at her son's home in Lorton. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Virginia Cross Curran, 66, a former Washingtonian who helped manage the Curran Funeral Home in Cambridge, Md., died of cancer Nov. 24 at her home in Cambridge. The civil rights movement was a struggle for justice and equality for African Americans that took place mainly in the 1950s and 1960s. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. She worked as the associate director of the SCLC and spearheaded its initial project to increase African American voter registration. Bond went . His last assignment, before retiring from active duty in 1960, was as assistant chief of the materiel control division in the office of the Secretary of the Navy. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Martin Luther King Jr. and served as . Photo: Rowland Scherman via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain). Our Story; Our Chefs; Cuisines. Petersburg, Virginia. picture of lori jackson civil rights activistuindy football roster. Director Sturla Gunnarsson Writers Ellis A. Cohen (book "Dangerous Evidence") Milton J. Shapiro (book "Dangerous Evidence") Sterling Anderson (teleplay) . Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.) spoke of Gregory's " unflinching honesty and courage." This account has been disabled. Burke continues her activism as the longtime Senior Director of Girls for Gender Equity in Brooklyn, which helps young women of color with self-improvement through classes and workshops. After a teen was shot and killed near The Bean, Mayor Lori Lightfoot has banned unaccompanied minors from visiting Millennium Park after 6 p.m. from Thursday through Sunday, a policy aimed at keeping large crowds of teenagers from creating chaos, but one that has inspired criticism from civil libertarians. In the resulting uproar, the Army canceled its order that she and her family leave the base. Historian, author, and activist Ibram X. Kendi is the author of How to Be an Antiracistand is the director of the Boston University Center for Antiracist Research. Du Bois. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. She later told reporters that the military, like many other American institutions, was prone to racism and needed prodding to change. Early Years & Education. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. Joined King and the SCLC in 1965 Henry F. Palau, to posts in Japan and this country. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. The corps elected to try him a second time. Jackson, 80, was 26 years old at the time of King's death. fnv mr new vegas voice actor. But what viewers wont expect is that beyond Scotts incredible fight for justice and the militarys attempts to railroad an innocent man lies the story of the woman who single-handedly brought his case to national attention. She is also the founder of the Racial Justice Network, a grassroots organization committed to fighting for racial justice and building bridges across racial, social, and economic lines., Photo: Stephen Voss via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0). Survivors include his wife, Katherine W., of Kensington; two children by his first marriage, Mary G. Coombes of Minneapolis, and Dr. Douglas E., of Potomac; a brother, Lorin Gasterland, and a sister, Vida G. Skinner, both of Minneapolis, and five grandchildren. Clarence Leroy (Mike) Gaasterland, 79, a retired Navy captain who served aboard submarines during World War II and who had lived in the Washington area since 1950, died of cancer Nov. 23 at the Manor Care nursing home in Potomac. Ralph Abernathy and Will D. Campbell, a long-time friend and civil rights activist, embraced in Dr. King's room. Learn more about merges. TEST OF NONVIOLENCE. During that time, he took the moderate organizationwhich also had many white membersand transformed it into a leading voice of the civil rights movement. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Table of Contents hide. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. The Civil Rights Movement, initiated in the 1950s to end racial discrimination and segregation, was marked by a landmark Supreme Court decision and acts of civil . Whitfield stars in this true story as Lori Jackson, a 1980s civil rights activist who takes on the case of Marine Corporal Lindsay Scott (Yearwood), the only black in the battalion, who is falsely accused of raping a white officer's wife. Gaasterland was a member of the Kensington Masonic Lodge, the Kena Shrine Temple and the National Sojourners. "Dangerous Evidence: The Lori Jackson Story After Scott is convicted -- despite a lack of evidence -- Jackson refuses to give up,. Rosa Parks, the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement" was one of the most important citizens of the 20th century. The death of Jimmie Lee Jackson, at the hands of a man sworn to uphold the law, put the followers of nonviolence to a tremendous test. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. When Jackson was born in 1970, "there was probably a sense of invincibility in that . HISTORICAL CONTEXT The three civil rights workers . (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) "Many might not know that prior to his acting career, Jackson was a staunch activist during the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s, even serving as an usher at Martin Luther King Jr.'s funeral . She even finds missing witnesses, enlists the help of a top criminal law firm to take the case and brings Scotts plight national attention by attracting the likes of 60 Minutes.. Variety and the Flying V logos are trademarks of Variety Media, LLC. Will McIntyre via Getty Images. In fact, she founded the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and helped organize Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Lori Jackson (32621674)? On Feb. 19 of this year, he won acquittal at his second court-martial.Many felt that the victory was in large part won by Mrs. Jackson. 1 Ida B. Outraged activists launched the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 a major event of the civil rights movement. All Rights Reserved. Height began her foray into activism while still a teenager by working to desegregate her local YWCA pool. She graduated from Holy Trinity High School and Immaculata College here. Civil rights marchers stay close to the ground as Mississippi Highway Patrolmen use tear gas on the protestors. Failed to delete memorial. The military police immediately narrow the suspects down to Lindsey Scott (Richard Yearwood), the only MP who fits the bill. On Feb. 19 of this year, he won acquittal at his second court-martial. When a white woman is raped . Vivian and Rep. John Lewis, I was inclined to honor them with a playlist.. After some poking around, I read that Rep. Lewis was a big fan of Aretha Franklin and saw her sing more times than he could count. Pictures made on the day MLK was assassinated -- April 4, 1968 -- at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis by photographer Henry Groskinsky. October 4, 1954. ." Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/culture-magazines/dangerous-evidence-lori-jackson-story. . A pioneering and controversial civil rights leader, Jesse Jackson was born as Jesse Louis Burns on October 8, 1941, in Greenville, South Carolina. . The corps elected to try him a second time. Died: August 27, 1963. She had accompanied her first husband, James Collier, who was an Army enlisted man, to posts in this country and abroad. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. She lived in Spotsylvania, Va.In September 1983, she received a 14-page hand-written letter from Scott asking her help. Jesse Jackson, original name Jesse Louis Burns, (born October 8, 1941, Greenville, South Carolina, U.S.), American civil rights leader, Baptist minister, and politician whose bids for the U.S. presidency (in the Democratic Party's nomination races in 1983-84 and 1987-88) were the most successful by an African American until 2008, when Barack Obama captured the Democratic presidential . 3 A. Philip Randolph. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. N.VA. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. based on information from your browser. He was a close advisor of Presidents Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon. Non Plus Ultra. Julian Bond. how to get access token in rest assured; worcester telegram obituaries; venezuela shoe size conversion; dallas cowboys individual suite tickets Location unspecified. Our history department staff colleague Sandra Hopwood recently returned to her home state of Alabama to take part in the commemorative events related to one of the milestone events of the modern Civil Rights era. 22 Feb. 2023 . Find this Pin and more on Squad Goals by KK Pires Goods. At the same time, he wasn't afraid to take a stand and was an organizer of the 1963 March on Washington despite pushback from white-owned corporations. Civil rights activist James Meredith grimaces in pain as he pulls himself across Highway 51 after being shot in Hernando, Miss, June 6, 1966. Amid backlash and boycotts, President Donald Trump addressed a private gathering Saturday at the opening of the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum in Jackson - instead of speaking at the public . Martin Luther King Jr. waves to supporters from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial during the March on Washington, at which he delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech on August 28, 1963. Photo: Marion S. Trikosko, U.S. News and World Reports via Wikimedia Commons (No known copyright restrictions). Though unsuccessful, she continued to fight against social injustice and created essential relationships with political leaders like Eleanor Roosevelt, President Lyndon B. Johnson, and President Barack Obama. A few months before receiving the letter, she had led a group of television reporters to a cafe in Marshall, Va., that refused to serve blacks. News > Idaho Gray, activist from lunch counter protest photo, dies at 84. Survivors include his wife of 47 years, Ruth, of Silver Spring; three daughters, Judi Gillis of Baltimore, Marci Urie of Gaithersburg, and Joan Larson of Westminster, Md. 4:35. A civil rights marcher suffering from exposure to tear gas holds an unconscious Amelia Boynton Robinson, noted activist, after mounted police officers attacked marchers in Selma, Alabama as they were beginning a 50-mile march to Montgomery to protest race discrimination in voter registration. Thanks for your help! The civil rights activist told The Wall Street Journal in an interview that month that Morrison was one of the first Black writers she'd encountered who "did . Freehling, who headed Brentwood's University Synagogue through its revival, was active in both religious and civic circles in Los Angeles for decades and counseled congregants over his nearly 60 . E. B. July 24, 1964. Johnnie Cochran was an American civil activist and lawyer. Location unspecified. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. Videos Find a Grave, database and images (https://www . Dangerous Evidence: The Lori Jackson Story: Directed by Sturla Gunnarsson. Mrs. Curran was born in Baltimore and grew up in Washington. Gunnarsson opts for low-key, linear storytelling to convey the complex events in an extraordinary womans life. A ruling that bus segregation in the state was unconstitutional was upheld by the Supreme Court, ending Alabama's bus segregation. September 6, 1957. Try again later. Vintage Press Photos. He also led the first Selma to Montgomery march. Civil rights leader Jesse Jackson in Los Angeles on January 15, 2020. Civil rights activists, from left, John Salter, Joan . And if you liked this post, be sure to check out these popular posts: Perhaps the most simultaneously helpful and harmful thing that historians, writers, teachers, and Americans as a whole have done to the civil rights movement is to label it as such. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Whitfield plays Lori Jackson, an outspoken civil rights activist who postpones her honeymoon after being contacted by young man wrongfully accused of a heinous crime. Convicted in 1983, he served four years at hard labor at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., before a military appeals court overturned his conviction. Jackson, Maynard 1938 These are real people . W. E. B. She worked behind the scenes with many of the famous names on this list as a grassroots organizer passionate about nonviolent protest. A tale of racial injustice, courtroom drama, and tribute to an unsung hero, this incredible true story has it all. what does the person and plus sign mean on facebook; accenture past ceos; gus malzahn record vs alabama; marshall high school basketball; 1988 fresno state baseball roster Mahalia Jackson: Voice Of The Civil Rights Movement The gospel singer was born about 100 years ago in New Orleans, and when she was 16, she traveled the well-worn path up the Mississippi to . Civil rights leader, politician GREAT NEWS! John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. June 29, 2022; docker swarm load balancing; nigel bruce cause of death . Throughout his life, he dedicated himself to disseminating radical . August 1965. As sure as the police are of Scotts guilt, viewers are certain of his innocence. On April 7, 1968, a Pennsylvania National Guardsman patrols a street littered with wreckage from an afternoon of rioting in Pittsburgh following the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. Police subdue a man during the Watts riots in Los Angeles. Mrs. Jackson, though she had never met Scott, was convinced of his innocence. During Scotts subsequent trials, Jackson serves as publicist, investigator and researcher all as a volunteer. Long Before He Started Acting, Samuel L. Jackson Took Part In A Hostage Situation That Included MLK's Dad. Reliving The Civil Rights Movement, In 55 Powerful Photos. In Mexico City on October 17, 1968, American Olympians Tommie Smith (center) and John Carlos (right) raise their gloved fists in the Black Power salute to express their opposition to racism back home during the U.S. national anthem, after receiving their medals for first and third place, respectively, in the men's 200m race. He was a worker for King's Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and he helped found Operation Breadbasket. SHIRLEY JACKSON Cochran had also represented other celebrities like Michael Jackson, Sean Combs, Tupac Shakur . Despite what its deceptively titillating title may suggest, this is not your average woman in peril telepic. As a young man, A. Philip Randolph was inspired by W. E. B. DuBois to fight for racial equality. 2023 Variety Media, LLC. Failed to remove flower. Birthplace: Great Barrington, Massachusetts, United States. The subpoenas are attached to a civil investigation, and were served last month, The New York Times . VisitMy Modern Met Media. Sorry! Birthdate: February 23, 1868. pastored the church at the height of the civil rights movement. 06.01.22 Metropolitan News - "Lascivious Acts Justify $50 Million Punitive-Damage Award." This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Police officers walk with a police dog that bears its teeth and barks at African-American demonstrators during protests to end racial segregation. What we summarize as "the civil rights movement" of 1954 to 1968 included African-Americans' struggle for equality in voting rights, housing standards, education, public transportation, employment practices, immigration procedures, marriage laws, political representation, and more. Capt. He was a resident of Kensington. Civil rights attorney Leo Terrell called out Democrats and far-left activists for overt racism and a continued discrimination against White Americans and White policemen. It's when we thus unpack the monolithic notion of "the civil rights movement" that we can appropriately remember each and every struggle and that figured into it. May 28, 1963. Find this Pin and more on Squad Goals by KK Pires Goods. The bus driver had her arrested. She supported civil rights through her music. Read Next: Diego Luna Is Grateful Andor Will End After Season 2: Its Really Important for My Mental Health, TV Review: Ill Have What Phils Having, TV Review: Lifetimes If There Be Thorns, Seeds of Yesterday, Tom Sizemore, Saving Private Ryan Actor, Dies at 61, New Alien Movie Starts Filming in March, Reveals Cryptic Synopsis and Full Cast, Jonathan Majors Confronts Those Terrible Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania Reviews: It Doesnt Change How I See Myself, Michelle Yeoh Says Hollywood Questioned If I Even Spoke English After 1997 Bond Film: I Didnt Work for Two Years Due to Stereotype, Why Sylvester Stallone Is Not in 'Creed 3', Reality TV Star Stephen Bear Jailed for 21 Months Over OnlyFans Sex Video, Idris Elba Says Backlash Over Not Calling Himself a Black Actor Is Stupid: Where Am I Denying My Blackness?, 21 Best Movies New to Streaming in March: Murder Mystery 2, Triangle of Sadness and More, Ke Huy Quan Lost His Health Insurance Right After Filming Everything Everywhere All at Once: Nobody Else Wanted to Hire Me, Netflix's Joey Sasso Explains Where His Relationship With Kariselle Snow Stands After 'Perfect Match, Britain's $4 Billion Boss: ITV Chief Carolyn McCall Bets It All on Talent, 2023 Music Festivals: How to Buy Tickets to Coachella, Governors Ball, Lollapalooza and More. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. After graduating from the U.S. (February 22, 2023). Zenobia Millet, left, standing next to a representation of anti-slavery and civil rights activist Ellen Garrison Clark, offers her respect at a ceremony held to unveil a headstone for the unmarked grave of Clark at Mountain View Cemetery on June 19 in Altadena. After leaving the Navy, he studied mathematics at the University of Maryland. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Following the Supreme Court ruling in Brown v.Board of Education, Medgar Evers, a civil rights activist from Mississippi, worked hard to gain admission for black students to the University of Mississippi, a public university in Oxford.The first NAACP field secretary for Mississippi, Evers also helped organize boycotts and led voter . Bettmann/CORBIS/Bettmann Archive/Getty Images. May 2, 1967. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). Mrs. Curran was vice president of Greenlawn Cemetery in Cambridge. Sit-ins, Protests and Civil Rights Martyrs in Mississippi. . She later told reporters that the military, like many other American institutions, was prone to racism and needed prodding to change.Mrs. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1989 Politics Reverend Jesse Jackson Show Activists Civil Right 8x10 Press Photo at the best online prices at eBay! On May 29, 1968, Washington D.C. police tussle with a demonstrator of the Poor Peoples Campaign for civil rights and poverty relief during a protest at The Supreme Court. ." Pastor Jesse Jackson of Chicago-Chicago accepts the Legion of Honor, France's highest achievement. Here, she has every opportunity to play Jackson as a flawless and self-righteous martyr but instead drops the diva tude and gives her a fitting tribute. 1963. His death set off a series of riots in Harlem as demonstrators protested police brutality. Esther Cooper Jackson, whose voice for racial equality in the 1940s would elevate her into the vanguard of the civil rights revolution of the mid-20th century, died . Year should not be greater than current year. PLOT SUMMARY Students at Teresa C. Berrien Elementary reenact iconic photos from the civil rights movement. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Paula Michelle White-Cain (ne Furr; April 20, 1966), better known as Paula White, is an American non-denominational pastor. She had been active in volunteer work for George Bush and his political action organization, the Fund for America's Future, since 1980. November 14, 1960. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. #BHM . 28 Feb 2023 10:31:39

Inframark Water Outage, El Silbon Whistle Sound, Articles P